The
31st of October is by many associated with Halloween, but the date has so much
more to offer! Today it’s 15 years since the Security Council (UN), adopted resolution
(S/RES/1325) on women and peace and security. «The resolution reaffirms the
important role of women in the prevention and resolution of conflicts, peace
negotiations, peace-building, peacekeeping, humanitarian response and in
post-conflict reconstruction and stresses the importance of their equal
participation and full involvement in all efforts for the maintenance and promotion
of peace and security» (un.org).
War
was earlier a thing for, with and against men, with women on the side line. These
days we see how bought women and men are a part of conflicts, not only as
soldiers, but also as civilian targets. As Lady Eowyn puts it: «The women of
this country learned long ago, those without swardes can still die upon them» (The
Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien). I see and hear about how women are being
used in wars. In some countries women are being raped as a part of the warfare.
They have no way of defending them selves towards these horrendous crimes. IT
HAS TO STOP! BUT HOW?
Lady
Eowyn wants to take and active role in protecting her self and others. What she
fears the most is not death or pain, but being in a cage: «To live behind bars until all chances of valor and
bravery have fallen beyond possibility and want» (The Lord of the Rings
by J.R.R. Tolkien). Bought in war and in peace processes men have the leading
role. I’m not saying that the goal is to get as many women as possible to
become soldiers. What I want is for women to take part in the process of
preventing war, or the peace-building, peacekeeping and post-conflict
reconstruction. Women should not have to stay behind «bars» until these
processes are over. Women and men have to come together and make a united
effort prevent war and facilitate a just Peace.
This
is where the resolution 1325 comes in. «Resolution 1325 urges all actors to
increase the participation of women and incorporate gender perspectives in all
United Nations peace and security efforts. It also calls on all parties to
conflict to take special measures to protect women and girls from gender-based
violence, particularly rape and other forms of sexual abuse, in situations of
armed conflict. The resolution provides a number of important operational
mandates, with implications for Member States and the entities of the United
Nations system» (un.org).
Let
us rejoice in the fact that the UN adopted 1325. But we still have a long way
to go! We have to make sure that the resolution is reflected in action in all
countries all over the world.
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